Some Linux and non-Linux tools for partitioning a disk.
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Linux Partitioning Tools
The distinction between Linux and non-Linux partioning tools is probably more a reflection of which operating system they run under than which operating systems they can create partitions for, although I've seen a general recommendation that you use a partioning tool from the operating sytem you plan to install.
Note that there are fdisk versions for Linux and for dos / Windows.
I've used Partition Commander to create partitions initially for dos / Windows but I've later gone back and installed Linux in some spare partitions left for that purpose.
I'm aware of the following tools usable under Linux for partitioning:
- fdisk -- interactive only
- cfdisk -- interactive, but supposedly has a command line option which I could not find in man cfdisk
- sfdisk -- interactive or works with commands from standard input (in a script)
- parted -- GNU parted looks great -- very flexible, can run interactively or non-interactively, can also clone drives or partitions, and the documentation (the manual
is very worthwhile reading for the education on a number of points related to partitions (I never realized that things like boot, LBA, hidden were "properties" of a partition, or that some of these are only used by dos / Windows). It was not installed by default on my Mandrake 9.0 system.
- fips (might actually be a dos / Windows program (i.e., executable) -- this was recommended to me as something that could resize partitions -- turns out it can only split them (i.e., shrink them), not expand them -- might also be focused at dos partitions
Among the fdisks (" ",c, and s), I saw one description (IIRC) with fdisk as the most elementary, cfdisk as more elegant, and sfdisk has more for a hacker (and more dangerous)
I ran into a couple commands I had never seen before while googling for some of this stuff -- here are typical command lines and a link to where I found them:
Non Linux Partition Tools
- Partition Magic, perhaps version 7 has been mentioned as something that can do some Linux partitioning, with the caveat that once you partition with a disk with it, you will always have to use that tool as it has some quirks compared to a pure Linux tool. (IIUC, one of the problems can be that different partioning tools may choose different geometries for the same disk: cylinders -- heads -- sectors (or something like that).)
- I used Partition Commander for Dos / Windows partitioning, and it worked fine for me -- version was 1.03, and it ran into either a 2 GB or 8 GB limit (on hard disk size) (forget which -- I think it was the 8 GB limit) -- I've used Partition Commander to create partitions initially for dos / Windows but I've later gone back and installed Linux in some spare partitions left for that purpose.
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- () RandyKramer - 27 Jun 2002
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